The Phoenix canariensis, known as the Canary Island Date Palm, is an iconic palm tree widely admired for its robust stature and elegant crown of arching fronds. Native to the Canary Islands, this palm is a popular choice for adding a dramatic tropical flair to landscapes.

Evergreen or Deciduous: Evergreen
Mature Height (metres): Typically grows to about 10-20 metres.
Mature Width (metres): Can reach a spread of around 6-10 metres.
Spacing: Plant at least 6 metres apart from other trees or structures to allow for its expansive crown growth.
Foliage: Features large, dense fronds that are deep green in color, creating a lush, rounded crown that is visually striking.
Flowering Period: Produces creamy-yellow flowers in large clusters, usually in late spring to early summer.
Fruit: Yields orange-yellow dates in dense clusters, though the fruit is more ornamental than culinary in quality.
Form/Habit: Displays a single, thick trunk that is notably swollen at the base, topped with a splendid crown of fronds that droop gracefully towards the tips.
Uses: Ideal for use as a focal point in both public spaces and large private gardens. Its grand scale makes it suitable for avenues, large driveways, and as a standout specimen tree.
Sun: Thrives in full sun, requiring exposure to direct sunlight for many hours a day.
Maintenance: Low maintenance overall, though periodic cleaning of old fronds and control of pests such as palm weevils is necessary to maintain its health and appearance.
Water Requirement: Moderate to high; established trees are somewhat drought-tolerant but prefer regular watering to sustain lush growth, especially in hotter climates.

The Phoenix canariensis is a splendid choice for anyone looking to imbue a sense of the exotic in their garden or urban environment, offering year-round greenery and a majestic silhouette.

Canary Island Date Palm

Phoenix canariensis