Sago Cycad Palm

Cycas revoluta

The Cycas revoluta, commonly known as the Sago Palm, is a prehistoric plant species that brings a distinct, rugged beauty to any landscape. Despite its name, it is not a true palm but a cycad, a group known for their long evolutionary history. This plant's rosette of stiff, arching leaves and rugged trunk make it a dramatic focal point in any garden setting.

Evergreen or Deciduous: Evergreen
Mature Height (metres): Typically grows to about 1-3 metres.
Mature Width (metres): Approximately 1-2 metres.
Spacing: Plant at least 1.5-2 metres apart from other plants to accommodate the spread of its crown.
Foliage: Features glossy, dark green leaves that are pinnate, with numerous leaflets arranged radially. The leaves can grow quite long, up to 1 metre or more.
Flowering Period: Rarely flowers; when it does, it produces a large, central cone if male, and groups of modified leaves if female, which are significant and interesting rather than conventionally floral.
Fruit: Female plants may produce a toxic seed resembling small, orange dates.
Form/Habit: Exhibits a stout and shaggy trunk with a dense crown of thick, arching leaves. Young plants often appear more fern-like until they mature and develop their distinctive trunk.
Uses: Widely used as an ornamental plant in gardens and containers. Suitable for xeriscaping and is a popular choice for tropical and subtropical gardens. Its striking form is also ideal for creating dramatic indoor arrangements in large public spaces or atriums.
Sun: Prefers full sun to partial shade. Young plants benefit from some shade until well-established.
Maintenance: Low maintenance but requires periodic leaf cleaning and removal of old fronds to keep it looking its best.
Water Requirement: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established but performs best with regular watering during dry periods.

The Cycas revoluta stands out for its sculptural beauty and ease of care, making it an excellent choice for those looking to add a touch of architectural drama to their garden or indoor space.