The Araucaria bidwillii, commonly known as Bunya Pine, is a majestic evergreen tree that commands attention with its distinct appearance and historical significance. Originating from Australia, its robust structure and unique conical shape make it a standout feature in any landscape.

Evergreen or Deciduous: Evergreen
Mature Height (metres): Can grow up to 30-45 metres in ideal conditions.
Mature Width (metres): Reaches approximately 8-10 metres wide at maturity.
Spacing: Should be planted at least 10 metres apart from other trees or structures to accommodate its broad canopy and ensure its magnificent growth.
Foliage: Features large, dark green, lance-shaped leaves that are thick and leathery, arranged in spirals around the branches, giving the tree a dense, lush appearance.
Flowering Period: The Bunya Pine does not flower but produces large, impressive cones.
Fruit: Produces enormous, spherical cones that can weigh over 10 kilograms, containing edible seeds that have been a traditional food source for Indigenous Australian peoples.
Form/Habit: Develops a broad domed crown with a straight, robust trunk, making it visually imposing.
Uses: Apart from its ornamental value in large gardens and parks, the Bunya Pine is culturally significant and its seeds are used in various culinary applications. Also popular for ceremonial plantings and as a specimen tree due to its historical and environmental significance.
Sun: Prefers full sun and is adaptable to a variety of soil conditions, though it thrives best in well-drained soils.
Maintenance: Low maintenance; periodic monitoring and removal of potentially hazardous falling cones in public spaces is recommended.
Water Requirement: Moderate; established trees are relatively drought-tolerant but benefit from occasional deep watering during prolonged dry spells.

The Araucaria bidwillii is not only a visually stunning tree but also a piece of living history, offering both aesthetic and practical benefits to any setting in which it is planted.

Bunya Pine

Araucaria bidwillii